Saturday, June 1, 2019
Dehumanization in Night Essay -- The Holocaust Experience, Elie Wiese
Many themes exist in Night, Elie Wiesels nightmarish story of his Holocaust watch. From normal life in a small town to fleshly abuse in concentration camps, Night chronicles the journey of Wiesels teenage years. Neither Wiesel nor any of the Jews in Sighet could have imagined the horrors that would befall them as their lived changed chthonic the Nazi regime. The Jews all lived peaceful, civilized lives before German occupation. Eliezer Wiesel was concerned with mysticism and his father was more involved with the welf ar of others than with that of his own kin (4). This would change in the flood tide weeks, as Jews are segregated, sent to camps, and both physically and emotionally abused. These changes and abuse would de manize men and cause them to revert to basic instincts. Wiesel and his peers devolve from civilized human beings to savage animals during the course of Night.Segregation from the rest of society begins the dehumanization of Sighet Jews. The first measure taken by the Hungarian Police against Jews is to label them with yellow stars. earlier in Night, while life is still normal despite German occupation of their town, Wiesel explains Three days later, a forward-looking decree every Jew had to give birth the yellow star (11). This decree is demoralizing to Jews because it labels them and sets them apart from the rest of Sighets population. Like trees marked for logging or dogs marked with owner tags, many masses in Sighet are marked with yellow stars, to reveal their Jewish faith. Avni describes Wiesel and the Jews as being propelled out of himself, out of humanity, out of the world as he knew it (Avni 140). The Jews are taken out of the normal lives they have led for years and are beginning to follow new rules... ...ely so, since they are so close to death. Their lives are unless about death.Through segregation, loss of identity, and abuse, Wiesel and the prisoners around him devolve from civilized human beings into savag e animals. The yellow stars begin separation from society, followed by ghettos and transports. Nakedness and haircuts, then new names, remove each prisoners identity, and physical abuse in the form of malnourishment, night marches, and physical beatings wear down prisoners. By the end of Night, the prisoners are ferocious from the experiences under German rule and, as Avni puts it, a living dead, unfit for life (Avni 129). The prisoners not only revert to animal instincts, but experience such mental trauma that normal life with other people may be years away. Night dramatically illustrates the severe dehumanization that occurred under Hitlers rule.
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