The Nuremberg Trials Essay -- Essays Papers

The Nuremberg Trials On June 22, 1945 representatives from France, Great Britain, Russia, and the United States baged to plan the prosecution of the main axis of rotation war criminals. These representatives had to establish a fair way of trying the criminals because the military man had never seen a situation like the one at hand. The egress of the meeting was the International Military Tribunal. The Tribunals constitution scar forth the principles the defendants were subject to. The panel of Allied representatives decided to hold the rill in Nuremberg. Nuremberg was chosen because the city served as the core group of Nazi activities and offered sensitive facilities (Keeshan 3). Lawyers from the Allied powers submitted an indictment to the Tribunal on October 18, 1945. The indictment charged xxiv Nazi leaders with crimes committed during World War II (Keeshan 9). The political campaigns were isthmus to start in the middle of November in 1945. Allied tr oops with the helper of some German citizens stick aroundored the city because the city was in ruins prior to the schedule starting date of the trial. The Nazi leaders were incarcerated in Nuremberg in imposing 10, 1945 (Keeshan 13). A defendant named Robert Ley committed suicide two weeks before the start of the trial. Therefor, an Allied guard was placed at the door of each Nazi leaders prison door to stop them from killing themselves. When the November trial date finally arrived the city was restored, the defendants were secured and the trial was ready to begin (Keeshan 20). The barbarous crimes that the defendants were on trial for revolved around the Holocaust. It is important to understand the essence of the word holocaust when viewing the defendants case. The definition of hol... ...onot 498). The rest of the guilty defendants were sentenced to life imprisonment including Rudolf Hess. Hess was the deputy to the Fuehrer and successor to Hitler after Goering. Hess hung himself in 1987. The men sentenced to death were killed on October 16, 1946 and their ashes were put into a river outside of Munich. Symbolically, the center of the Nazi movement became the grave of its leaders (Conot 507). Works Cited - Bosch, William. Judgement on Nuremberg. Chapel Hill, NC U. of North Carolina Press, 1970. - Conot, Robert. Justice at Nuremberg. New York Harper & actors line Press, 1983. - Keeshan, Anne. Justice at Nuremberg. New York Marvel Press, 1950. - Rosenbaum, Alan. Prosecuting Nazi War Criminals. Boulder, CO Westview Press, 1993. - Smith, Bradley. The Road to Nuremberg. New York Basic Books Publishers, 1981.