Personal Narrative and First-Hand Observation Essay

in-person Narrative and First-Hand Observation in a Narrative Life of Frederick Douglass, the voter turnout or the clout, and Dance with the D wrong By davidleny Personal storey and first-hand note are key components if an author wishes to be good in his compose. by the use of personal narrative and first- hand observation, the author is able to deliver the goods sympathy from or relate to the auditory modality. Although it can be argued the use of these gall components does not result in effective writing, it is proven to be aline in Frederick Douglass A Narrative Life of Frederick Douglass, Malcolm Xs The voting or the Bullet, and Immortal TechniquesDance with the Devil. In A Narrative Life Of Frederick Douglass by Frederick Douglass, Frederick uses his personal life feature to build the inhumane brutality and mistreatment against the African American slaves. Douglass is effective in his writing and attracts the attention of the auditory sense. For example, earlier in the narrative Frederick mentions how loving and caring his nan was and how she took care of and nurtured every slave child. Later on in the narrative he mentions that when his old masters die, his grandmother was isolated and taken extraneous from her children to live alone in the woods in a corpse chimney hut.Text 1) The use of Douglass personal experience with his grandmother captivates his audience because the African American enslaved community, whom this narrative at the time was directed towards, too had a grandmother who nurtured them. Likewise in The suffrage or The Bullet by Malcolm X, Malcolm discusses that even though people turn out differences, we all lawsuit the same problem. Malcolm expresses that whether you are Muslim, Baptist, or Methodist, we all are going to stand up the decisions of the man that is in charge of us. (Text 2) The audience is able to connect to his experience because e involved people of all religions.Malcolms experience allows the audien ce to become aware of what is to come and that they will all suffer the consequences. Malcolm is effective in his writing because he includes the rights of every human. The audience concerning their well creation of is captivated and becomes aware of the situation. Furthermore in Dance with the Devil by Immortal Techniques, the artist reveals the truth that not everyone is good, that everyone has evil in them. The artists engagement of all races and of the welfare of the people gains the attention f the audience and is effective.For example, the artist says that the person right next to you could be the devil and that the devil consumes the hearts of the selfish and the wicked. (Text 3, Lines 1,2, and 5. ) His use of the devil as evil supports his belief that not everything is good. First-hand observation and personal narrative is required to have effective writing in order to grasp the attention of the audience. This is pellucid in Frederick Douglass A Narrative Life of Frederick Douglass, Malcolm Xs The Ballot or the Bullet, and Immortal Techniques Dance with the Devil.

Microeconomics Project Essay

An overviewFacebook was realized on February 4, 2004 by an Ameri give the bounce reckoner programmer and Internet entrepreneur- Mark Elliot Zuckerberg. Facebook has said it will be valued at up to $96bn (59bn) when it sells takes to investors this month in a record-breaking flotation. The offset investment from Peter Thiel was $500,000 into Facebook. Facebook has minted four jillionaires Mark Zuckerberg, Dustin Moskovitz, Eduardo Saverin and Sean Parker. The 27-year-old Zuckerbergs net charge was estimated at $17.5bn on the 2011 Forbes list of the wealthiest Americans. Moskovitz had a net cost of $3.5bn however pipped Zuckerberg for the title of worlds youngest billionaire, being eight twenty-four hour periods younger. The Brazilian-born Saverin, who left Facebook early on after a f distri plainlyively(prenominal)ing-out with Zuckerberg, had a net worth of $2bn.Parker, the Napster co-founder who briefly served as Facebooks president, had a net worth of $2.1bn On November 1 5, 2010, Facebook announced it had acquired the field of force name fb.com from the American Farm Bureau coalition for an undisclosed amount. On January 11, 2011, the Farm Bureau disclosed $8.5 zillion in domain sales income, making the acquisition of FB.com one of the ten highest domain sales in history Nowadays, 1 in every 13 people on earth exercisings Facebook, to a niftyer extent than 900m active employmentrs, with over 250 million of them who log in every day. The average user has some cxxx friends, but that has expanded in. The core 18-24 year old segment is immediately growing the fastest at 74% year on year. nearly 72% of solely US internet users ar on immediately Facebook, season 70% of the entire user base is located remote of the US.(Source Facebook)At the beginning, Facebook has 1 million users. In 2008, it increased to 100 million. In 2010 the number of users reached 400 million and up to 500 million within 5 months.Google- a web hunting railway locomoti ve, it is the companys roughly popular overhaul. It began in January 1996 as a attempt project by Larry Page and Sergey Brin when they were some(prenominal) PhD students at Stanford University in California. Technology is enhancing us as human beings and the integrating of artificial intelligence is slowly being weaved and infix into our activities and habits intimately without us nonicing.This reliance that is permeating our day to day foundation point extends to a reported 60% plus of all acquire decisions now starting with a Google bet as we start our research online rather than walk the shop aisles and asking sales attendants questions. The first financing of $100,000 for Google was provided by Andy Bechtolsheim the co-founder of Sun Microsystems. Googles initial national offering (IPO) took transport five years later on August 19, 2004. The stocks performance after the IPO went well, with partake ins hitting $700 for the first term on October 31, 2007. primari ly because of inexpugnable sales and earnings in the online advertising market. In 2004 Gmail launched, Google IPO 8 billion pages indexed. They acquired YouTube in 2006 for $1.65 billion. Android was announced in 2007 and Google Chrome was launched in 2008.The 3 charts show the Revenue, Income and number of Employee in twain companies.RIVAL PRODUCTIONThe big question is given, why a search engine like Google to be afraid of Facebook, a affable lucre when the field of activities of these cardinal different companies as far-off as they come along completely can live peacefully. Google is famous for its searching services, the key dot lead to the huge success of Google. It links to billions of Web pages, so users can easily obtain the information they want with the keywords and the operators. Google also uses its search technology for many other search services, including Image Search (photos), Google News, interactive community Google Groups, Google Maps. They also launched variety kinds of services much(prenominal)(prenominal) as Gmail, Google Earth, Google Docs, Picasa, Google Desktop, Google talk, Google Chrome, Google see and Android. Facebook is a social networking website for free access with more than 600 million members world(a) with hundreds of millions of activities that occur every day.The amount of data produced in a day of Facebook occupies a huge part of Internet data. Users can communicate with others, solve friends, send messages and update their personal profile. Facebook has several features that users can interact such as Wall, Pokes, Photos, Status, Tag (feature of imaging applications), Facebook Notes, Facebook Username, Facebook Messages, Voice Calls, Video Calling, Facebook Subscribe. Looking closely, utilise the Internet for social purpose has been increasing over the years. More and more people snuff it longer hours of socializing than browsing so the use of the internet had tilted more on the social side. Facebook has a strong impact to our society. The social circle will suggest what to read, what to violate out, where to go to and what to see. These outlets may seem not important, but for the business this is such a big deal. As a result, a vast number of companies had late shifted their focus on socializing, this led to the competition Google versus Facebook.Google is stepping into the Facebook market. Google also has promoted the search serve in social network (Social Search) combined between Facebook and search engine Bing with support in 19 languages. Google Social Search helps users to find the appropriate content from the online link on their social network such as websites, blogs, articles and other content created or shared by their friends. Moreover, through many failures of Orkut (social networking and discussion), Google Buzz and Google Wave, in 2010 Google also revealed their plan about new social networking called Google Me to compete Facebook. Google Me combines best feature s of these social networks having failed before such as seize users check how many visitors clicked, watched, or your missed updates, provide variety kinds of games and application, verify the amount of friends who adopt connected with your friends, stop spreading wide for what was posted.Example, both Orkut and Facebook allow users to delete the share, but this feature of Orkut is much better. This means that if you share a picture for yourself, then you want to delete them, you are allowed to cancel out that image on your home page, and on top of all other friends.Facebook does not do this,so Google Me is expected as a more captivating strain of social networking. In 2011, Google has officially announced the Google+project, a social networking service has the functionality looks very similar to Facebook such as update status, share links and upload photos. Google+allow users to communicate sepa prisely for each group. rather of posting a content update for everyone, Google+ allows users to display that content to the token group (called a circle), such as classmates, colleagues, family members.Recently, Facebook is actively improving its birth search engine. Old founder of the Google Wave, Lars Rasmussen, has joined Facebook, is riseing a version of the search engines social networking to develop a new version called search engines social networking. This system will be expected to compete with the search engine of Giant Google in the future. The main purpose of the project is to develop a better search engine that can help brows through the huge amount of content created by users on social networks, as the status updates, articles, video clips and other information. Facebook expects a new netmail service will help them overtake Google and dominate the social networking world. In 2010, Facebook expose the project Titan to compete with Gmail from text messages (SMS), instant messaging (IM), email to Facebook messages.The system will combine messagi ng via mobile phones, email and manducate messages to send to the recipients and they can reply to messages in any way. Facebook uses this project likea particular(prenominal) strategy for competition generally on the Internet and particularly on social network. This time, there is notjust the war on email. Facebook seems want to dominate in every field. Facebook is a best place to share photos, surpassing all other services from Flickr, Picasa to Twitter even though its image choice is not high. Facebook members posted 250 million photos per day and this is the function most users use in the social network. Therefore, the Facebook pay billions for the application only works on iPhone and Android also is understandable. Moreover, they also developed a tool Facebook television camera similar to Instagram.BUSINESS MODELTo understand why Google and Facebook abominate each other, it is necessary to study their business model. Facebook is now one of the largest social networks while Google is believed as the most powerful searching engine. Each tech titans have been reaping significant success in their domain. However, they both seem have the uniform main source of tax gross is advertising. Facebook has 901 million monthly active users (MAUs) as of bequest 31, 2012, an increase of 33% as compared to 680 million MAUs as of March 31, 2011. And 488 million MAUs used Facebook mobile products in March 2012-Facebook Amended S1. With great come of users, people are deeply impressed by Facebooks growth. Nevertheless(prenominal), Google has crossed the 1 billion user mark, while Facebook is not far behind at 900 million however, users spend a far great amount of time on Facebook per day, approximately 7 times higher. crystallise 10 Web Brand for August 2011 (U.S., impart)Rank Brand bambinoal Internet Audience(thousand) Time per Person (hhmmss) 1 Google 176,235 147422 Facebook 163,163 74549*3 bumpkin 149,072 212084 MSN/WindowsLive/Bing 134,410 14345 prove as During August 2011, 176.2 million unique U.S. people visited Googles websites(Source Nielsen) In the term of valuation, after the most important event of Facebooks timeline- IPO, liberation public, Facebook is known being in the position of Googles 2003. The table under indicates the comparison between Google (GOOG) and Facebook (FB) in different categories such as revenue, revenue growth, operating income and gross margin as they are in the public day. That means for Google, its first quarter is when they were in Q3, while Facebooks would be Q1 2010As the table shows, the growth of both companies over the time is almost equivalent as Google 19% and Facebook 16%. If taking into the specific, Google growth rate is arguably more stable than its counterpart social network. The primary motive causing such deviation is that Google was well-established. The following chart will present that point more clearlySource GOOG data YCHARTSIn comparison, Facebook had a dramatic variable numb er and especially it was negative in the function quarter, Q9 with -6%.Probably, the company has not decided which its business model is yet (Husky Financial, Facebook vs Google what you take up to know post-IPO). Besides, the other factor affects a volatile Facebooks emergence is the dependence in Zynga. There is 15% of Facebook revenue from Zynga (Forbes, By the numbers Facebook investor checklist). According to the S1, If Zynga does not maintain its level of engagement with our users or if we are unable to successfully maintain our relationship with Zynga, our financial results could be harmed. The crucial income of two companies is generated from advertising. Google have recently proved their Google Adwords comes off well.Thousands of business could sully ads on Google and leads or sales with a proven positive ROI, getting even on investment. Advertising on Facebook shows much less convincing at this position. The stop in using Facebooks ads is the forceful modeling. Gener al Motors Co said on Tuesday (June 22) it will stop advertising on Facebook, even as the social networking website prepares to go public, with a source familiar with the matter saying the automaker had decided Facebooks ads had little impact on consumers (Reuters). When going to public in 2004, raising just under $2 billion with an initial market cap of le than $25 billion, less than a decade, Google is worth close to 10 times. The IPO gave makeed crownwork to expand their business. This scenario maybe not actually happen to Facebook, according to the introductoryly mention.CONCLUSIONA famous Chinese quote One stilt cannot have two tigers. Thus, a social media site or a search engine site will gain a triumph? It has not exactly answered yet. However, according to several surveys and analysis in previous parts, Google has more strengthened than Facebook for some reasons 1. We have many reasons to access Google but only a few reasons to login in Facebook. Most of us go Facebook f or chatting , sharing your thoughts , seeing new update , seeing who liked our status, and sharing from our friend or using some applications and playing games .We are fill at looking the updates rather than ads on Facebook. Nobody logins in Facebook to check or to search when they can buy a cheap T shirt or which books are famous, so on. On the other hand, Google is more useful than Facebook. We can search to know any information that we need such as which college is the best or which food is good for health. When we all open up Google for the above mentioned purposes we click on various ads and indirectly generate revenue for Google. The more we search information the more revenue we will generate for Google. 2. People use Facebook less than they used to beA recent survey showed that 34% of users spend less time for Facebook over half a year ago. They assumed that Facebook is boring, not useful, not related and not safe to keep personal information. 20% users spend more time for Facebook, 1/3 users now do not login in Facebook, and nearly 50% of users login in Facebook that stay the same. In addition, a survey from 31/5 to 4/6 /2012 with 1.036 people in America by Reuters and market research company Ipsos presented that most of 80% users never buy product or service on Facebook. As a result, many advertising companies are disappointed and do not want to advertise on facebook anymore. For example Early 2011, Facebook earned $3.7 billion through advertising. In 2012, this revenue is slowing. In fact, General Motors has recently regained about 10 million investments for advertising on Facebook because it was not effective. 3. Facebook will be forgottenEric Jackson, founder of Ironfire Capital, said that in 5 to 8 years, Facebook would depart the same way Yahoo now. Although Yahoo is quieten making money, still profitable, still has 13 thousand employees, but Yahoo is just 10% in value compared with their peak in 2000. Basically, Yahoo has been considered as disappeared. Whether Google or Facebook win, users also have benefit.Both companies are fighting to conquer the stock ticker of users worldwide. The competition gets its benefit because it can prevent monopoly situation. As long as the two companies keep on fighting, users will continue to gain benefits because the two companies will continue to improve, change, and figure out new features to attract users. For example Currently, Google has extra the Google Plus to attract users and many other existent features such as YouTube, Feedburner, Chat, Analytics, and Docs. Facebook has the latest new Facebook Timeline feature. The competition between Google and Facebook is just at the beginning stage. We will be seeing more actions and tricks from both sides in future. As the main goal is to gather as many users as possible, both parties will take any necessary steps to capture users attention. In the future, users can get more benefit such as gifts, discounts, coupons, competition pri ze, lucky draws and many other events by just participating. industrial plant CitedAugust 2011 fleet US Web Brands. August 2011, Top US Web Brands. N.p., n.d.Web. 20 June 2012. . Facebook. Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation, 19 June 2012. Web. 20 June 2012. . Google Se Tao Ra Mang Xa Hoi Tot Hon Facebook. Http//www.pcworld.com.vn/articles/tin-tuc/tin-quoc-te/2010/08/1220500/google-se-tao-ra-mang-xa-hoi-tot-hon-facebook/. N.p., n.d. Web. 20 June 2012. . Google vs. Facebook. Netchunks. N.p., n.d. Web. 20 June 2012. . PGDE Scrapbook. Enter Website Address or Keywords to Cite. N.p., n.d. Web. 20 June 2012. . V Sao Google Lai Ghet Va so Facebook. TG&DT. N.p., n.d. Web. 20 June 2012. . 1/3 ngi slime ngy Facebook.vietnamnet.9 June 2012. Web . 14 June 2012. Google vs. Facebook. netchunks.18 whitethorn 2012. Web. 14 June 2012 . The contender Between Facebook and Google Which Might Benefits Users. toasteggme.24 September 2011. Web. 14 June 2012. Why Facebook still not equipped enough to c ompete with Google.aryaninfo.n.d.Web. 14 June 2012. Husky Financial. Facebook Vs. Google What You Need To screw Post-IPO Seeking Alpha. Facebook Vs. Google What You Need To Know Post-IPO Seeking Alpha. Seeking Alpha, 17 whitethorn 2012. Web. 4 June 2012. . Klayman, Ben, and Alexei Oreskovic. GM to Drop Facebook Ads Due to Low Consumer Impact. Reuters. Thomson Reuters, 15 May 2012. Web. 4 June 2012. . Nielsenwire. August 2011- Top US Web Brands. August 2011 Top US Web Brands. N.p., 30 Sept. 2011. Web. 20 June 2012. . YChart. Google Price 581.53. Google Price (GOOG). N.p., n.d. Web. 4 June 2012. . YCharts. By The NumbersFacebook Investor Checklist. Forbes. Forbes Magazine, 18

Presidential Scholars Essay Essay

The creative acidify the best illustrates the way I see the ground and the way I see myself in the world is the Charles Dickens novel, Great Expectations. Basically, the novel revolves slightly a boy named Philip Pirip or Pip, and his many struggles to achieve his goals. Pips main goal is to become a wealthy gentleman someday in order to marry the woman of his dreams, Estella, which he accomplished in the novel. However, in order to achieve his goal, Pip had to go overcome a lot of obstacles and face a lot of adversities. In the story, it was shown that Pip was a very generous and kind-hearted young man. However, the best and possibly the worst reflexion just about him is his overly- driven attitude. Although Pips inviolable-natured personality and pure honor en fittingd him to accomplish his dream of becoming a wealthy gentleman, he realized that his position in society is the not the most important case about any person. In the end, although he lost his wealth, he was able to marry Estella, and live a happy life. In this regard, the novel shows my spirit that while anything can be achieved if mavin works hard for it, it similarly important to know ones place in the world and remain humble. In other words, like in the novel, I suppose that in this world, it is more important for me to possess moral values and be happy and content with my life than simply be rich. more(prenominal)over, the story excessively shared my belief that it is equally important to not expect likewise much from anything, which is what Pip failed to do, as you may end up disappointed. More importantly, however, the novel in any case corresponds with my perception which is to neer be too am billetious on anything in this world as it may mislead ones life.Furthermore, the story also showed how I see myself in the world. akin Pip, I believe that I am also a good natured and kind-hearted person who can achieve anything if I work hard for it. However, I must always remember n ot to commit the same misidentify the Pip did, which is to become overly-ambitious, in order for me to reach my dreams.Presidential Scholars endeavor The teacher who has influenced me the most In school, the person who made the most tinge on my life was my Italian teacher, Mrs. Elliott. Basically, Mrs. Elliott has not hardly sparked my interest in the Italian language and other languages, but she has taught me and my fellow students the value of commit in knowledge, which she believes would greatly help us in our future careers. She is also a highly competent teacher who always makes sure that we canvas new things after each of our classes with her. She has also shared with us a lot of information about the Italian culture and lifestyle, among others. Although she is a bit demanding in her classes, I know that she only wants us to learn and grow. However, what I like best about Mrs. Elliott is her unwavering passion for teaching. She always teaches sky-high and eagerly, which is why all the students listen attentively and never get blase in her class. Moreover, she is also a very approachable person extraneous the classroom. Students would never hesitate to go to her when they have concerns about anything. Whether its about school or family, Mrs. Elliott would always be there to guide us and give us advice. Furthermore, she has also taught us valuable lessons and values in life such as patience, understanding, integrity, honesty, commitment, and dedication, which we would all be able to follow up throughout the rest of our lives. She also told us to always remember the lessons we conditioned so we could pass them on to our future children In short, Mrs. Elliot has not only imparted to us the necessary knowledge that we would need as we seek high education, but she has also taught us valuable lessons that cannot simply be wise to(p) in a classroom. No doubt, she is one of the people whom I would never forget and whom I would always honor for the rest of my life

Analysis of the Road Not Taken by Robert Frost Essay

The Road Not taken by Robert frosting shows the vote counter coming to a fork in the wood, which offers both paths to clear. By spend of symbolism and various verb tenses in different stanzas the author was able to convey the overall meaning of the poem. The narrator scrutinized the highway tho does non find a noticeable difference in the two paths and thusly was stuck deciding whether which road is the better decision. However, in the fourth stanza, by the fable I took the one less traveled by shows that the narrator wishes to take the path which leads to personal identity.The narrator portrayed that in living there be decisions we must make that must be based on our induce agenda. Symbols also play in defining the meaning of the poem. The symbol of the subterfuge yellow is use to show more than just the narrators cowardice, exactly also yellow represents autumn meaning the author is at the end of his life which indicates that he has wasted his whole life in indec ision. Other symbols such as two roads and one traveller in the first stanza show the idea of relieve choice and individualism of the narrator.We can also tie in to the fact that because the roads lies in the woods, and that roads represents free choice, the overall idea would be comparable to free choice and fate. You are free to choose what choice to make but in the end the choices you make are tranquillise a parcel of your fate. In the first three stanzas the poem is written in past times tense, but in the fourth stanza the poem is written in proximo tense. By repeating two roads diverged in a wood in the fourth stanza the narrator is implying that he is reflecting upon if the choice he had make was the better of the two choices.The first three stanzas of the poem being in past tense hints that he is looking back at his past, but the fourth stanza shows us the narrator is hoping somewhere ages and ages hence the decision he made will benefit him. In addition, because the nar rator is still iridescent if the choice he made was the better of the two, we can concludes that he is still reflective on whether which road he should have took, hence the gloss The Road Not Taken. Partially, the poem tells us around the narrators fear of declination which eventually leads to his indecisiveness in choice of what road to travel.The fear of making mistakes from either choice had excluded the narrator from taking any(prenominal) action. . Frosts point is to acknowledge the fact that in life there are choices where uncertainty makes choosing difficult, and often we are paralyzed by the fact of making the do by choice. Words such as sorry, sigh, and doubted shows the authors regrets and concern for making the wrong choice. The last stanza offered the authors reason furthermore of whether which road he should take with the stuttered I. Although in the last two lines the narrator says he takes the road less traveled by, and that has made all the difference, the u se of the word difference is ironic to what the poem has states in retrospective about the similarity of the roads. In the poem The Road Not Taken the narrators idea of non-conformity coupled with the fear of regrets from making the wrong choice apprehended him from making any decisions. The Road Not Taken shows us that the choices we make in life should be based on our individual values.

Using Quantitative Analysis as an Effective Tool

For most of dividing line history, decision fashioning was based on qualitative individual judgements that had single crude information behind them. Retailers decided what to stock based on intestine soul of a prospective buyer, not on the basis of vital models of consumer behavior. The increase need for quality research, especially in the bea of valued comp windup, has force many companies to employ managers and leaders with specific training in this field. The thriving companies of today utilize vicenary depth psychology as a utensil to find and solve many different bothers.These problems can be as diverse as evaluating financial benefits, projecting future performance, and determining the nest egg or simplification of a process. Companies such as Coca Cola, Microsoft and Intel argon the leaders in their respective fields because, they effectively utilize the tools at hand to make informed decisions. The key element of any problem solving method is to gather the info rmation necess ary to make an informed decision. cooper & Schindler (1998) discusses the vital need for quality research and quantitative analysis.By utilizing quantitative analysis ( cooper & Schindler, 1998), we can project growth and opportunities for future championship. This case knowledge will focus on three key aspects of quantitative analysis as an effective management tool (1) quantitative analysis procedure, (2) follow effective analysis evaluates results or egresscomes, and (3) cost adjoin-determine cost or impact associated with a process. Finally, specific company examples Ballard Power Systems, Atlantic-ACM, and Brix Networks will be cited. denary Analysis Procedure-Select Alternatives with Best Sustain adequate to(p) Advantagenumbers racket argon a businessmans best friend. They are first of all, the measure of success. They are increasingly a critical tool for almost every figure of analysis and planning. However, let it be said that quantitative analysis is only as good as the data supporting the analysis. Ballard Power Systems, Inc. was founded in 1979 under the name Ballard enquiry Inc. to conduct research and development in high-energy lithium batteries. In 1983, Ballard began developing proton exchange membrane (PEM) supply cells.According to Ballard (2001), the company employ quantitative analysis procedures to project out their want-term goals. The problem defined was how to commercialize the fuel cell successfully? The possible alternatives were (1) market the product on their own, and (2) find strategic partners who would incorporate this key component into competitive products. The cost or impact on alternative reckon (1) was too expensive and too risky. Alternative look (2) was the s martest and most logical course to follow.The effectiveness of alternative number (2) could be projected out with a much higher peak of certainty than alternative number (1). The value of working in meeting of minds with partners was na ive. By leveraging combined efforts (1) obtaining capital was simplified, (2) mass production was a reality, (3) access to critical markets was realized, (4) service coverage was assured, and (5) it would lower the manufacturing cost and zip up the development of the fuel cell. Alternative number (2) provided Ballard with the best sustainable vantage.By securing alliances with selected global players in Ballards target market, the benefits of clean, efficient, and reliable author in a wide spectrum of potential applications could be go to beded effectively. Cost-Effective Analysis-Evaluates Results or Outcomes According to Atlantic-ACM (2001), the company is an international strategy consulting and research firm hale known for its exclusive analysis of the telecommunicatiuons application in the joined States. One of the types of quantitative studies (Cooper & Schindler, 1998) cost effectiveness analysis was used by Atlantic-ACM to sphere the U. S wholesale market, wholesale lo ng duration.Using the industry carrier report card, a type of adopt that provides a quantitative analysis of the overall size and composition of the current wholesale market, Atlantic-ACM was able to project the qrowth and opportunities for future business in the wholesale long distance market. The survey revealed (Atlantic-ACM, 2001) a shifting industry in which new entrants are actively gaining market share over the traditional three players, MCI, AT&T, and Sprint. The exploding data/internet demand, expanding networks, evolving technologies, developing channels, and de-regulating global markets have lo ered the cost of long distance time and time again.The statistical data gleaned in the survey showed that wholesalers cannot compete on price alone. The outcome of the survey showed that re trade iners must perk more(prenominal) support from wholesalers to armed service drive sales of their products and go to the end users. Cost Impact-Determines Cost or Impact Associated wit h a Process Brix Networks (2001) equip Sage Research to conduct a survey of 148 U. S organizations ranging in size from 500 to more than 10,000 employees.The type of quantitative studies utilized by Sage Research was cost impact. Cost impact determines the cost or impact associated with a process. The process in question was service train agreements. The service level agreement in question is an agreement amidst enterprise businesses and ISPs. The process is the successful implementation of the SLAs. According to Brix Networks (2001) over fractional of the enterprise IT professionals surveyed, said that services such as web hosting, e-mail, IP VPNs, with guaranteed SLAs have more than 30% more value than the same services without guaranteed SLAs.Service providers who provide guaranteed SLAs in the service contract were more likely to develop a loyal customer base than providers without SLA guarantees. Considering the fact that more or less one terce of enterprises change prov i ders as a result of SLA disputes and nigh one quarter give poor recommendations about their provider to others, it seems bring together to say that there is a definite cost impact to providers with no SLAs. Companies wishing to do well in the highly competitive ISP business need effective SLAs as part of their contracts with customers.The outcome of not having SLAs is simple companies will lose their customer base to companies with SLAs. As this case study has shown, Cooper &Schindler (1998) described three aspects of quantitative analysis (1) quantitative analysis procedure, (2) Cost-effective analysis-evaluates results or outcomes, and (3) cost impact-determines cost or impact associated with a process. In the examples discussed, Ballard Power Systems realized a need to expand their business globally by merging with strategic partners able to effectively deliver the benefits of clean, efficient, and reliable power in a wide spectrum of potential applications.Utilizing the quan titative analysis procedure to identify alternatives/costs/benefits, estimate the value of each, par costs to benefits and, finally, select the best alternative with the best sustainable advantage enabled Ballard to reach a decision that would ultimately allow them to reach their goals effectively. Atlantic-ACM utilized cost effective analysis to determine that in order for wholesalers to sell their products effectively they ne eded to provide resellers with more marketing support to help drive sales of their products and services to end users.Finally, Brix Networks commissioned Sage Research to conduct a survey of 148 businesses ranging in size from 500 to more than 10,000 employees. The survey conducted was a type of quantitative study called cost impact. Cooper & Schindler (1998), defines cost impact as determines the cost or impact associated with a process. The process was the SLA or Service Level Agreement in speckle between enterprise businesses and ISPs. The results of th e study showed that ISPs providing SLA agreements in their contracts were more likely to give their customer base.However, ISPs with no SLAs in place were one third more likely to lose their customers because of SLA disputes. In conclusion it is this authors view that a companys willingness to utilize quantitative analysis as a management tool coupled with good research, will affect the decisions of tomorrow. However, it should be stressed that there is also a danger in numbers. Numbers can often give a false sense of certainty and objectivity and can become a cheap substitute for knowledge, take and judgement. The challenge for managers and leaders is to know when to ignore the numbers and go with gut instinct.

Decision Making Essay

The decisiveness make approach that lead be employed by the validation is base on a model where wholly members of the organization bequeath be intricate. A conclusiveness is made when the organization is faced wagh some line of works in its trading operations or when the organization inventions to redraw its operation so as to plan for the future. The moderate focussing, after realizing the need for change on the specified argonas that whitethorn either be controversial or whose effect is organization wide, instigates a query that go away involve either the members of the organization including the investors.The research moldiness be through in that it should analyze the internal operational environment, the industriousness conditions, market trends and predicts in all change in the environment. Moreover, the research mustiness accurately determine the compatibility of the range of opinions and thus solution to the organizational culture and their profitableness or effects on the organization productivity. The decisions must be presented ahead the board of management who will ascertain the viability of the solutions and choose the one that better address the needs of the organization and is sustainable with respect to its resources.The board will at all time be constituted of all stakeholders in the organization including departmental representatives, departmental heads, top managers, trade union representatives and investors distributively of whom have equal right of expressing their points of view. The top management is charged wit the responsibility of evaluating the recommendations made by the research team and ensuring that the whole organization implements the decisions passed.The organization understands that in any community where the members are actively involved in any form of economic or social toil that involves their interaction and varied output, troubles must always be present. The organization adopts the Osborne-Parnes problem solving methodology that is ground on creativity. The first stage in the solution of a problem is the determination of the goals and challenges that the organization works for. after(prenominal) which the management is charged with the responsibility of instructing the research teams to find all data, facts and aflame responses involved.The data and findings will help in bringing out the problems that will affect the achievement of the goals. In clarification of the problem the two chief(prenominal) concerns are the needs that should be addressed and the problems that should be focused on. The decision in this phase is based on the perceived invasion of the problems as per the research findings. The next stage is the generation of ideas which involves all stakeholders in the organization. The research department and teams are responsible for the implementation of the idea generation process.The of import concern at this stage is finding out all the solutions to the pro blems without any consideration of their effectiveness. The main methodology in the generation of ideas is brainstorming which is enforced in groups. The next stage is implemented by the board of management with the help of the research teams. The main concern at this stage is finding out how the solutions can be made better. Pareto analysis is used in determination of the best method though the implementation of a originator effect analysis will also aid in determine a range of good solutions to the problems.The last phase is a decision making process as the whole organization takes step that are aimed at implementation of the solutions. The decision making model is adopted in this last phase. ii. Behavior The organization appreciates the effects of port on the operations and other aspects such as investor confidence and the respect the organization will receive from all in the organization. The employees and all stakeholders will at all time endeavors to uphold a code of conduc t that is respectful of their colleagues and all that they may relate to in the course of their activities.The main methodology that will be used in the assessment of the organization employees behavior is based on Osborne-Parnes approach. The methodology involves the creation of a code of behavior that all employees are expected to follow. Research is then undertaken to establish the organization behavior with the aim of establishing its relationship and association to the code of behavior. Conformance and other areas of deviation are accurately determined and their exact nature established.The causes of the diversity must be determined through wide research and the results presented to either the top management or to the department heads depending on the level of the investigation and who instigated it. The doctor of the diversion on the end consumer of the services and product is determined and the impact on the organizations operation and thus productivity noted. The problem solving mechanism is then applied to solve the area of divergence and any anomalies in the code of behavior corrected.

John Stuart Mill

Actions argon correct in proportion as they track down to promote enjoyment wrong as they tend to produce the reverse of bliss. Happiness is mean pleasure and the absence of pain. behind Stuart Mill conjuration Stuart Mill defines utilitarianism as a theory base on the principle that actions argon right in proportions as they tend to promote happiness, wrong as they tend to produce the reverse of happiness (Sparknotes Editors). There are a fewer important aspects of this definition.It presents utility, the existence of pleasure and the absence of pain, as two the innovation of everything that wad desire, as the foundation of goodity. This however, does not state that it is moral for people to pursue what makes them person aloney riant (Sparknotes Editors). The question at hand is what would John Stuart Mill advise the doctor to do? Fulfill the Joes request and countenance him with his death or respect the familys wishes by keeping Joe alive.From my view intimate, I w ould say that Mill would tell the doctor to go forth with the familys wishes because of his statement is it not moral for people to pursue what makes them personally happy (Sparknotes Editors) and in this character reference it would not be moral to do as the patient wishes because the end result would be that it would only make the patient happy. However, from a utilitarian view point, a physician assisted suicide can appear to be virtuously justified in all cases. But in this case, it would be only morally justified in the patients case because he is the only one who is on board with the conception of physician assisted suicide.The only focus this way this would be morally justified in all cases is if not only the patient was on board, but the entire family would boast to be as well, by flavour at such things like the physician assisted suicide as an elimination of the financial burden due to medical examination costs. Mills Utilitarianism states that in order to be moral , one must make purposes based upon the greatest happiness. In terms of physician assisted suicide I feel that death, no matter the form, usually brings many emotions such as both positive (the end of the patients woe then end of medical costs), and negative (feeling of loss and sadness of a loved one).According to Mill, the utilitarian article of faith states that happiness is desirable, and the only thing desirable, as an end all new(prenominal) things being only desirable as promoter to that end. (Mill) so what he is saying is that we are to treat others and ourselves included as a bureau to an end, and that it would be immoral to use other people and ourselves as a mere means. If you think about it, happiness is only something that can be experienced when we are alive and in reality, there is nothing want except happiness and our actions derive from the pursuit of happiness. So if our ultimate moral end goal is happiness.My argument would be that the patient is not purs uance happiness as an end but only a means because he is seeking it for himself to end his suffering. The process of physician assisted mercy killing would be considered a mere means if it were both what the patient and his family both wanted but in this case this is not what both bumpies want. They apiece want the end result to be different. Mill in any case argued that individuals are the best judges and guardians of their own interests. So in this case, he would be stating that Joe is capable of making his own decision(s) and his family should allow him to make his own decision in this case.The only way Mill would state otherwise is if Joe was not capable of making his own decision, an example would be if he was in an unconscious state or otherwise mentally impaired. At this point a case could be made in the fact that Joe is infelicitous and he knows eventually that his illness lead lead him to much aggravation and possible pain. The only thing in Joes mind that will make him happy is to end his suffering and end the suffering of his family who would have to watch him battle this sickness. This would be a win-win situation in Joes mind.Another case could be made using the assertion that the right thing would be to use any means necessary to alleviate the pain and suffering Joe may face in the future. This renews and reaffirms Joes importance to himself and his family members. Mill has also stated all selfish interests must be terminated by death. I think that by this he is saying the only way to end Joes want for physician assisted suicide is by death. He is stating that this is a selfish want on Joes part he could also be stating that the family too is being selfish in not wanting to end Joes suffering.So neither partys selfish wants are going to be subsided until death. I feel that John Stuart Mills utilitarianism would support the idea of what the family feels and wants rather than supporting physician assisted euthanasia. Only because his main focus is happiness and one cannot experience happiness in death. Works Cited Mill J. S. , Utilitarianism. New York Longmans, Green 1907 SparkNotes Editors. SparkNote on Utilitarianism. SparkNotes LLC. n. d.. http//www. sparknotes. com/ philosophical system/utilitarianism/ (accessed October 17, 2012).